Topics Overview

Browse all topics in Mathematics for Data Science. Start anywhere, continue anytime.

1

Natural Numbers and Integers

Understanding ℕ and ℤ, including course-specific conventions where natural numbers include 0.

Natural Numbers Integers Arithmetic Operations
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2

Rational Numbers

Definition, representation, reduced form, and the density property of rational numbers.

Fractions GCD Density
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3

Real Numbers

Beyond rationals, proof that √2 is irrational, and the complete real number system.

Irrationals √2 Proof Real Line
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4

Complex Numbers

Brief overview of complex numbers and their necessity in mathematics.

Complex Plane i = √(-1)
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5

Sets

Basic set theory, notation, subsets, set comprehension, and intervals.

Set Notation Subsets Intervals
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6

Relations

Mathematical relations, properties like reflexivity, symmetry, and transitivity.

Ordered Pairs Properties Equivalence
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7

Functions

Function definition, types, injective, surjective, bijective functions, and cardinality.

Domain/Range Injective Bijective
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8

Prime Numbers

Definition, Sieve of Eratosthenes, prime factorization, and infinity of primes.

Primes Sieve Factorization
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9

Irrational Numbers

Historical context, proofs, and famous irrational numbers like π and e.

Historical π, e Proofs
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10

Degrees of Infinity

Countable vs uncountable infinity, Cantor's diagonal argument, and the continuum hypothesis.

Countable Cantor Aleph-null
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